– direction of movement into something, inside (въехать – to drive into, вставить – to put in)
📌 Prefix при-
– bringing the action to the final goal, to achieve, to reach a destination
Они пришли.
They came.
Она приезжала в город на три дня.
She came to the city for three days.
– bring two points together
Она пришила кружево к платью.
She sewed lace to the dress.
📌 Prefix за-
– passing by a place where it’s not planned to stay long
По дороге с работы зайди в магазин.
Оn your way back from work, please drop by a grocery store.
Я зашла к подруге на полчаса.
I came to see (dropped by) my friend for half an hour.
– moving deep into some space (зайти далеко в лес – to go far into the forest)
– movement behind, around an object (зайти за дом – go behind the house)
In NON-motion verbs, sometimes means “the beginning of the action” (захотеть = to start wanting / to become keen on something abruptly, застучать = to start knocking)
📌 Prefix на-
– movement onto a surface (наехать – to drive onto, нашить = to sew onto/over);
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